Biography of Isaac Newton :: Sir Isaac Newton Essays

newton was born on December 25,1642. He was an sidemathematician and physicist, considered unmatchable of the greatestscientist in history, who made important contributions to manyfields of science. His discoveries and theories laid thefoundation for much of the progress in science since his time. nitrogen was one of the inventors of the branch of mathscalled Calculus. He also solved the mysteries of light andoptics. Formulated the three laws of motions, and derived fromthem the law of universal gravitation.Newtons birth place was at Woolsthorpe, near Grantham inLinclonshire. Where he lived with his widowed mother, Untilaround his third birthday. At this time his mother remarried,leaving him in the care of his Grandmother and sent to grammarschool in Grantham. Later, in the Summer of 1661, he was sent toTrinity Collage, at the University of Cambridge. Newton receivedhis bachelors degree in 1665. After an intermission of nearly deuceyears to neutralize the plague, Newton returned to Trinity, Whichelected him to a fellowship in 1667. He received his masterdegree in 1668. Newton ignored much of the established planof the University to pursue his own interests mathematics andnatural philosophy.By joining them in what he called the Fluxional method,Newton developed in the autumn of 1666 a kind of mathematics thatis now known as calculus. Was a new and powerful method thatcarried modern mathematics above the level of Greek geometry.Although Newton was its inventor, he did not introduce calculusinto European Mathematics.Always Fearful of publication and Criticism. Newton kept hisDiscovery to himself. However, enough was known of his abilitiesto effect his appointment in 1669as a Luciasian Professor ofMathematics at the University of Cambbridge.Optics was another area of Newtons early interests. Intrying at explain now colors occur, he arrived at the opinion thatsunlight is a heterogeneous blend of different rays each of, whichrepresents a different color-and tha t reflections andrefraction cause colors to appear by separating the blend intoits components. Newton demonstrated his theory of colors bypassing the beam of sunlight through a type of prism, which splitthe beam into separate colors.In 1672 Newton sent a brief exposition of his theory ofcolors to the Royal Society in London. In 1704 however, Newtonpublished appliqus, which explained his theories in details. Duringthe following two and a half years, Newton established the modernscience of dynamics by formulating his three laws of motion.Newton applied there laws to Kemplers law of orbitalmotion-formulated by the German astronomer Johannes Kempler-andderived the law of Universal Gravitation. Newton is probably best

The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz :: The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz

Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz   In the Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz, Mordecai Richler clearly intends to portray his main character as a failure. Duddy understands perfectly well that a man must postdate his dreams, which is why he is one of the most motivated young man of his time. From the moment Duddy hears his grandfather say, "A man without land is nobody, he is prepared to undertake the land of his dreams. This aspiration of Duddys is very respectable, but unfortunately his methods are totally inappropriate, and that leads to him being a failure. The moment that Duddy began to immerse himself into the establishment of his film company, it could be seen that he was willing to do anything to get money, even if he had to lie. For example, the film Duddy made for the bar mitzvah was of extremely poor quality, and as a result, the intersection was an obvious failure. Duddy himself knew that well Duddy didnt say a word all though the screening but afterwards h e was sick to his stomach. (Page 148). Later, Duddy said to Mr. friar I could sell Mr. Cohn a dead horse easier then this pile of _ (page 148). After this particular incident, Duddy does not even speak honestly to his clients. In conclusion, the wholly way Duddy sells his waste films is by telling lies. He always lies to gain money, and thats all that Duddy cares about. Duddy has never been loved in his family, so originally he was quite content to know that Yvette cares about him. At the beginning, Yvette and Duddy are in love. Its so nice to see you lie still for once, she said. Your always discharge or jumping or scratching. Duddy was surprised and flattered to discover that anyone cared enough to watch him so closely. (Page 92) As time passed by, however, Duddy began to use Yvette as a tool. The main tenableness for that is Duddy was striving to get the land, and since he could not legally own it as a minor, he employed Yvette to act as a figurehead in his pu rchase. This treatment of Yvette, combined with her breaking ties with her family due to Duddy being a Jew, is what ruins their relationship.

Stamp Act :: essays research papers

The Stamp toyThe Stamp Act was an important act introduced by the Britishprime minister George Grenville and it was passed in March 1765 by theBritish Parliament. Its purpose was to raise money for the British armystationed in the American colonies. The Stamp Act required tax poundersfor public documents such as, newspapers, sub judice documents, customsdocuments, licenses, playing cards, deeds, and almanacs. Since Britainwas left with a large national debt from the Seven Years War, theBritish government felt that since the colonies benefited that theyshould contribute to the expenses. The American colonies actedstrongly against this matter.During the summer of 1765, there were many protests in thecolonies. These protests involved everyone from civic leaders to streetmobs. In many cities and towns the slogan became no taxation withoutrepresentation. The Sons of Liberty were a secret organization thatoften organized these protests. Many acts of violence and a lot ofpressure was centered towards the Stamp Agents. By fall almost allstamp agents resigned.The Virginia Assembly declared that the Stamp Act was unjustand illegal. The assembly passed resolutions against taxations by theBritish Parliament. The Massachusetts House of Representatives invitedall of the colonies to send delegates to a general congress. The coloniesthat accepted the invitation and sent delegates to the general congresswere New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, Maryland, Delaware, RhodeIsland, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, and Massachusetts.In October of 1765 in New York City a Stamp Act Congress washeld. It represented nine colonies. The Stamp Act Congress declaredthat stamp taxes could not be collected without the peoples consent andthat the colonists in force(p) to be taxed was only by their own electedrepresentatives. Merchants agreed not to import British goods until thelaw was repealed. That lead to the British Parliament being bombarded

Sex in Othello and Hamlet Essay -- Sex Gender Feminine Essays

Sex debases men. They begin to struggle when they feel they be losing control of their emotions in any way. For a cleaning woman to easily change the way a man feels or the way he acts just by being womanish and attractive is enough to let men insane. William Shakespeares plays, Othello and Hamlet, demonstrate on paper, on film, and in other art forms that female sexuality and beauty are a threat to patriarchal company and that they must be controlled. Showalter affirms this in her essay by quoting David Laverenzes essay, The Woman in Hamlet. In this essay he asserts that, Hamlets disgust at the feminine passivity in himself translated into violent revulsion against women and into his brutal behavior toward Ophelia (Showalter 222). As men begin to see feminine aspects within themselves they will go to great lengths to not totally deny, but also control these undesir able changes. Shakespeares two plays are a direct commentary of the male insecurity that exists within relations hips.Shakespeares message concerning the male immersion with masculinity and their resulting fear of feminine sexuality has been portrayed in film, photography, and drawings. The way the women are represented in each genre clearly demonstrates the power of female sexuality. Though separate in style, each artwork clearly shows how the men of the play see the women as sexual powerhouses. The other genres help to reinforce my compendium of the text. In film we can watch hamlets facial expressions as he reacts to Ophelias obvious pull over his emotions. Every picture is taken for a causa in photography. Through each frame we are able to analyze the split second of action the photographer intended to capture. Here we are able to see an emotion or movement w... ...he become and the deeper into his insecurity he falls. Shakespeares plays, the movies of his plays, and representations of his women through art all work together to create this great affable commentary on men in relationsh ips. The plays are obviously extreme since every man who is in love does not kill his lover. The point of the bound however, is to reveal the gap that may otherwise go unnoticed. Desdemona and Ophelia are far from role models for women. They die and we do not want that. Once again, however their cases are extreme. We learn from them that acting blind to your lovers issues is not what we should strive to achieve. Rather, we should work together to make our sexuality a less foreign object to men. The more flourishing they are with it, the less intimidating it will seem and the more enjoyable it will be for both participants in the relationship.

The Physics of Space Shuttle Re-Entry :: physics science space

When in orbit the shuttle is positi angiotensin converting enzymed so that it is moving nose-first and the top of the shuttle is pointing towards the earth. The shuttle is positioned bottom up so that the black bottom will radiate the heat from the sun more effeciently. Step one for the shuttle is to turn around so that it is moving serious-first and whence it fires its engines in order to slow the shuttle so that it will drop out of orbit. Next the shuttle flips over so that it is right-side-up when it enters the atmosphere. Between misuse three and four the shuttle burns any excess fuel that it may still have so that there is less of a hazard of explosion when the fuel tanks get hot durring re-entry. Step four is where the shuttle maintains an topple of about 40 degrees from the vertical and maintains an approach so that the shuttle slows down. aft(prenominal) slowing to a speed where the shuttle can maneuver it will fly (remember, the shuttle has no more fuel so it has only one chance to land) in some final S shaped curves to slow some more and then land at a designated airport (as shown below).How Does the move Turn or Maneuver in Space?The basic means of movement for the space shuttle can be explained in Isaac Newtons laws F=Ma and for every action, there is an equal and oposite reaction. The force, on the space shuttle, is equal to the mass of the shuttle multiplied by its acceleration. By burning fuel in a rocket engine on the hold up of the shuttle, a force on the shuttle equal to the mass of fuel being thrown out the stern of the craft multiplied by its acceleration. This basic physics formula is very important to the shuttle getting up into space and to the beginning of its deceleration on its return to earth. Thus it has a very real impact on weather the shuttle will survive the trip through the earths atmosphere back to land. When the shuttle first enters the earths atmosphere it is traveling at speeds topping 30,000 km/h. The shuttle has to decelerate to 0 km/h after it lands. The acceleration that it must(prenominal) endure to slow the shuttle is an incredibly large force on the structure of the craft.When the shuttle is entering the atmosphere it must enter at an angle window of only a few degrees.

The Physics of Space Shuttle Re-Entry :: physics science space

When in orbit the snort is positioned so that it is lamentable nose-first and the top of the shuttle is pointing towards the earth. The shuttle is positioned bottom up so that the black bottom will radiate the heat from the sun more effeciently. Step one for the shuttle is to turn around so that it is moving stern-first and then it fires its engines in order to slow the shuttle so that it will drop bug out of orbit. Next the shuttle flips over so that it is right-side-up when it enters the air. amongst step three and four the shuttle burns any excess fuel that it may still have so that there is less of a danger of explosion when the fuel tanks get hot durring re-entry. Step four is where the shuttle maintains an angle of about 40 degrees from the vertical and maintains an approach so that the shuttle slows down. After slowing to a speed where the shuttle can maneuver it will fly (remember, the shuttle has no more fuel so it has wholly one chance to land) in some final S shaped curves to slow some more and then land at a designated drome (as shown below).How Does the Shuttle Turn or Maneuver in Space?The basic means of movement for the space shuttle can be explained in Isaac Newtons laws F=Ma and for every action, there is an equal and oposite reaction. The force, on the space shuttle, is equal to the mass of the shuttle multiplied by its quickening. By burning fuel in a rocket engine on the back of the shuttle, a force on the shuttle equal to the mass of fuel being thrown out the stern of the craft multiplied by its acceleration. This basic physics formula is very important to the shuttle getting up into space and to the beginning of its slowing on its return to earth. Thus it has a very real impact on weather the shuttle will survive the trip through the earths atmosphere back to land. When the shuttle first enters the earths atmosphere it is traveling at speeds topping 30,000 km/h. The shuttle has to decelerate to 0 km/h after it lands. The accelerat ion that it must endure to slow the shuttle is an incredibly large force on the structure of the craft.When the shuttle is entering the atmosphere it must enter at an angle window of only a few degrees.

The Gaunilo Argument

To what extent does Gaunilos criticism of Anselms principle succeed in demonstrating that the argument fails? Gaunilo, a Benedictine monastic and contemporary of St Anselm was the first to raise objections to Anselms idea that God exists by definition, claiming within On behalf of the Fool that Anselms argument was non logical and inevitable to be discredited. Gaunilo nonablely claimed that Anselms conclusion that the non- being of God is unintelligible brooknot show that God necessarily exists.Firstly, Gaunilo argued that the have character featured in Psalm 531 may have been referring not only to God but to any number of other things that do not exist in worldly concern. Gaunilo utilizes the fount of some champion hearing about a person from gossip he suggested that the gossip was unreliable and the person and event were made up to trick you. As an idea later developed by Middle Age philosophers who believed you cannot prove from what is said (de dicto) what exists in r eality (de re), Gaunilo argued that you cannot define the construct of God into existence.The most famous argument posed by Gaunilo was that of a stark(a) island which can replace the idea of God in the Ontological argument. Gaunilo argued that anyone can think of the most perfect paradise island for the notion of the most perfect island exists as a concept in our understanding. Gaunilo developed his argument by employing Anselms logic to say that for much(prenominal) an island to exist in our minds means that this is inferior to the same island existing in reality. The island must therefore exist in reality as it cannot possess the unfavorable position that comes from it being only a concept if it is to be the most perfect island.While the most perfect island can be conceived of, this does not mean it exists we cannot bring something into existence just be defining it as superlative. Furthermore, Gaunilo concluded that Anselm cannot demonstrate that the idea of God as the greate st possible being means that God exists in reality. When someone tells me there is such an island, I easily understand what is being saidhowever, he does on to saythis islandactually exists somewhere in realityI would think he were joking. John Hick 1990) Despite the blatant credibility of this argument recognized by Anselm who went on to including it in later versions of his own book, Anslem was able to respond to the argument using the claim that Gods existence is necessary. Anslem argued that though Gaunilo was right in the case of the island, the same objections were not valid when the ontological argument was used of God, because the island has contingent existence, whereas Gods existence is necessary.The ontological argument remains credible, Anselm argued, because it applies only to God who exists necessarily and uniquely. inwardly his Liber Apologeticus Contra Guanilonem, Anselm rejects Gaunilos argument that the islands existence can be proved from the idea of it alone for the island is not a thing which can be conceived not to exist. Moreover, philosopher Alvin Plantinga suggested that Anselm could also argue that there is no intrinsic maximum to the qualities of scenery that the Gaunilos island could have however great an island is, there could always be one better.Further discrediting the argument posed by Gaunilo, both St Thomas Aquinas and Kant have posed more triple-crown and valid arguments in response to Anselms ontological argument. St Thomas Aquinas, unlike Gaunilo, seeks to undermine Anselms faith seeking understanding as he was firmly convinced of the existence of God himself. Aquinas spurned the claim that the existence of God is self-evident human beings cannot fully understand the nature of God, thus God exists is not an analytic statement.Although we are able to woo an understanding of God, God will always remain unknowable to the finite human mind now because we do not know the essence of God, the advise is not self-evident to us , but needs to be demonstrated by things that are more known to us (Summa Theologiae, 1a). Aquinas used the example of the existence of truth to support his argument, suggesting that no one would be able to accept the truth of the statement truth does not exist unless truth actually existed.Though it is out of the question to have a mental concept of the non-existence of truth, it is not a contradiction to have a mental concept of the non-existence of God, because people are able to, including the fool who says there is no God. Kants argument in opposition to Anslems ontological argument stands as more credible than that posed by Gaunilo as it successfully reputed the argument, diminishing the extent to which the ontological argument is arguably still valid. Kant argued that existence is not a predicate for it does not tell us anything about that object that would help us to identify it in any way.When we are thinking of God we are thinking of a concept and whether this concept is actualized cannot be resolved simply be adding existence to the different predicates ascribing to the concept. Though the argument could be responded to with the knowledge that whilst everything exists contingently, God exists necessarily and this necessary existence can only be a predicate of God, a sceptic could easily counter this argument by pointing out the circular nature of the ontological argument for we must accept that God exists necessarily in order to come to the conclusion that God exists necessarily.Though Gaunilos argument still holds some value as it could be employed by an atheist to support their opposition to the theory, the ease by which Anselm was able to counter the argument limits its success in demonstrating the failure of the ontological argument. Later arguments posed by Aquinas and Kant further limit the extent to which Gaunilos argument is still credible as they offer more successful and more widely accepted oppositions to the ontological argument, posing questions which could not be so easily countered by a response from Anselm. Beth Albuery

Advantages and disadvantages of E-books over books Essay

E- entertains beat been around for a few years and even though printed books be still very popular E-books are suitable more popular as well. To be able to read E-books people command to have a special doodad called the E- lecturer or a tablet. Printed books do not seem relevant bothmore, but there are still a lot of people who hold on to or prefer the conventional books. Some people expected the arrival of the e-book to replace the use of printed books. It sess be noted that this is not true. Although the E-book seems to have a lot of advantages, there are also disadvantages when it comes to E-books.One of the main disadvantage according to Tara Entwistle-Clark (2013), Tian Xiang Yu (2008) and Scott (2013) is that the reader needs an electronic device, like an E-reader or tablet. As with all technology it stand break. Readers need to be far more sure with their E-readers than with books. One fall mass break the screen of an E-reader, making it grave to read whereas a boo k can still be read. Scott (2013) also democracys that a second problem with needing an E-reader is that not every E-book can be downloaded on every E-reader.E- readers may not fend for every E-book format, this causes readers to be limited in the books they are able to read. A last problem with using an electronic device according to Tara Entwistle-Clark (2013), Tian Xiang Yu (2008) and J. Perrine (2010) is, when working with an electronic device readers have to keep in mind that it needs to be charged. When the battery dies, readers cannot read until they charge the device. According to blogger, J. Perrine (2010), not only the fragile state or the incompatibility issues of E-readers is a problem, it also costs a lot of m whizy to purchase an E-reader.The cost of an E-reader varies from proximally 50 to over 200 Euros. Even though E-books can be read on a laptop or tablet, it still is a very expensive purchase. Another disadvantage according to Scott (2013) and Tian Xiang Yu (200 8) is complete(a) at a screen all day. This can cause the readers to hurt their eyes, which leads to tiredness, headaches and blurred vision. A screen also does not have the same liquidation as print on paper. Finally, interlingual rendition an E-book also causes the experience of reading a book to change say Tara Entwistle-Clark (2013) and Jill take on (n.d. ).Readers cannot flip through E-books easily, which makes it hard to go back and look something up. Not only that takes a centering from the experience but also the smell and feel of holding a printed book. The work that goes into book covers cannot be portrayed the same on a screen and opening a brand new book, cracking the spine is an experience an E-book can neer give. On the other hand there are also advantages. The most obvious angiotensin converting enzyme is that E-readers are easy to take with you. Readers do not have to carry around a whole stack of books when they go on holiday.Readers only need to take one devi ce that can carry hundreds of books and a charger to their destination. No more heavy bags and back pains (Tara Entwistle-Clark, 2013, Linda McMaken, 2012 and Jill Harness, n. d. ). In addition not only on the go this saves blank according to Tara Entwistle-Clark (2013) and Jill Harness (n. d), but also in the readers home. Readers do not need large bookcases full of books anymore, this is especially a great advantage when one does not have a lot of space in their home. It makes a small home look more organized and with only one device readers have their whole library of books with them.Next, E-books themselves cost less than printed books and especially many English E-books can be found for free online. According to J. Perrine (2010), Linda McMaken (2012) and Michael Pastore (2008) this great handiness and easy accessibility of E-books online can be a good motivation for people, especially children, to read more. The younger generation spends a lot of time back a screen already and might be more likely to read a book on screen than a printed one. Reading books becomes easier, when the reader does not have to go out of the house to go buy a book or wait until their order arrives at home.They are one click away from getting a book and can start reading almost immediately. Michael Pastore (2008) and Jill Harness (n. d. ) write that another advantage is the fact that readers can customize strawman size, front color, front style and page size. This makes reading easier for people who have sight disabilities. For example, they can choose for a larger front size, which makes it easier for them to read. Some E-reader screens can be lit, which makes reading in the dark possible. E-books also give the opportunity to use multimedia, like adding sounds, moving images and links to internet pages.This way reading becomes a more interactive activity, making it again more appealing for a younger audience. Finally, the environment will benefit from the use of E-books as th ere is no use of paper and since readers can download E-books right from their home there is also no need to transport books to a store. This results in saving transportation costs and lowers the air contamination that comes with shipping books across the world. In addition it also saves space, as there is no need any more for depots or stores to store books. E-books are stored on the internet after all.(Michael Pastore, 2008 and Jill Harness, n. d.) In conclusion E-readers break easily and readers need to be more careful as not to break them. Readers need to keep in mind that not every E-book is compatible with every E-reader and that E-readers are expensive. Readers might get ostracise side effects from staring at a screen all day. Finally reading E-books does not give readers the same experience as reading a printed book. In contrast E-books are good for the environment, no transportation or paper needed. Readers can easily take many books with them, only needing an E-reader and it saves space in the readers home.Another great advantages is that E-books are cheaper than printed books and easier accessibly. Front sizes of E-books can be customized to the readers liking and they give the opportunity to use multimedia. This way E-books can reach a bigger audience. Finally we can say that E-books have a lot of advantages and disadvantages over books and it is up to the reader which they prefer. Bibliography Entwistle-Clark, T. (2013). Advantages and Disadvantages of E-Readers. Examiner. com. Retrieved January 16, 2014 from http//www. examiner. com/article/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-e-readers.Harness, J. (n. d. ). The Advantages of eBooks Versus Traditional Books. Online-bookstores-review. toptenreviews. com. Retrieved January 16, 2014 from http//online-bookstores-review. toptenreviews. com/the-advantages-of-ebooks-versus-traditional-books. hypertext mark-up language McMaken, L. (2012). E-Books Vs. Print Books. Investopedia. com. Retrieved January 16, 201 4 from http//www. investopedia. com/financial-edge/0812/e-books-vs. -print-books. aspx Pastore, M. (2008). 30 Benefits of Ebooks. Epublishersweekly. blogspot. nl. Retrieved January 17, 2014 from http//epublishersweekly. blogspot.nl/2008/02/30-benefits-of-ebooks. html Perrine, J. (2010). E-books and reading devices advantages and disadvantages. E-booksandreaders. blogspot. nl. Retrieved January 16, 2014 from http//e-booksandreaders. blogspot. nl/p/advantages-and-disadvantages. html Scott. (2013). Disadvantages of E-books. Sunflowerbookfest. com. Retrieved January 16, 2014 from http//www. sunflowerbookfest. com/disadvantages-of-e-books Yu, T. X. (2008). Disadvantages of E-books. Ezinearticles. com. Retrieved January 16, 2014 from http//ezinearticles. com/? Disadvantages-of-E-books&id=1324883

Being at Cadet College

Respected Worthy teachers and my dear friends AOA Today I have been given an opportunity to express my feelings being here in a plebe college. I would start with the few words by one of the cadet like us. He says At 90-years-old, you will still remember the experiences, the camaraderie, and the friendships that develop with complete(a) clarity. The knowledge gained about yourself, as well as about this career, is immeasurable. I feel the same. Cadets is a program that has changed my lifetime and opened up various doors for me.The expressive style I react in situations has changed because of cadets. Cadets isnt just a program that keeps you busy a few nights during the week. It gives you opportunities to travel, meet new people, to become a better leader and most importantly a better version of yourself. My favorite part of Cadets is the people Ive met along the way. Through national competitions, and other activities, I have met few of the most amazing people. These people hav e made a huge impact on my life.Despite the fact that I may not see few of them anymore, the impression they left will always be there. I give thanks the cadet program for making wholly of that possible. The essentials of religion taught in the class room, ghostlike education in the classroom supplemented by prayers in the College Mosque, observance of fast in the month of Ramadan and holding of functions on days of religious signifi thunder mugce helps us to practice religion in the best way. Moreover, the Morning Assembly begins with the recitation of Verses from the Holy Quran followed by their explanation.To get up 4 in the morning, visible training, and taking classes from 8 to 1, preps, afternoon games, regular drill, mess nights . (aur bhi agar kuch huwa). and fin all toldy lights out at 10. This seemed to be so tough in the beginning. I apply to think that I wont be able to survive and did not consider it important to get up early and go to tail end on time. But now t hat I have survived, I admit that this is the best life a student or a mortal can lead. Within a month or two I realized a great change in my physical health. This tough, well disciplined life has helped me get sound mind and body.And I am looking forward and excited about the activities in future like horse riding and swimming. either day is a new experience, new lesson, new adventure. I can never forget the lesson that Discipline, bravery, honesty and modesty are the four foundation pillars for all of us who will be passing out from this institute. I make sure to keep up these pillars not thorough the years in this college further throughout the life. I have so many people to thank for where I am today, because I believe every experience and every person influences who you become.But first of all, Allah Almighty and then Id like to thank my parents who got me into Cadets. To this day, I dont think they know how much they have actually done for me. Id like to thank all the hard working staff at our Cadet College for making sure that we all got the opportunities we deserved. Most of all I would like (any other person) And finally, Id like to thank you all for having me here to speak with you today. You were a great audience and I wish you all the best. (Thank you or good afternoon. )

Muhammad Ali: Hero or Villain? Essay

Muhammad Ali will be remembered long after his death. Considered by many a(prenominal) an(prenominal) to be the spectacularest bagger ever to tempo in the squared circle, Ali was blessed with the speed, forefinger and stamina to become the worlds heavyweight champion. Ali was alike no stranger to controversy throughout his locomote as many have praised him for his actions whilst many have criticised and condemned him. Ali, even over twenty years after his retirement from the sport that gave him fame, he is save unmatchable of the most recognised figures in the world today. Countless books, articles, documentaries as well as blockbuster films have featured the great boxer. The fact that Ali will be remembered is undisputed. How he is remembered varies greatly. Some view Ali as a great champion not only inwardly but also outside the ring.Other views feel Ali as an arrogant, unpatriotic, outspoken racist. The different views create an historical debate, which is affected grea tly by context. In the case of Muhammad Ali, the responder witnesses how traditionally he was mostly viewed from a very negative horizon but in a contemporary society he is now seen, by the majority, in a positive light. These impertinent views can be seen through a number of historical texts and how they interpret events and areas of Muhammad Alis feel. Through analysing these texts as well as the events in Alis life this essay discusses and decides whether Ali truly is a sensation or villain.Muhammad Ali was born as Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr. on January 17, 1942, in Louisville, Kentucky. As a juvenility male child Clay was ever more interested in boxing than his studies. This passion for boxing began when Alis bike was stolen as a young teenager. Clay describe the crime to a policeman who referred him to boxing trainer Fred Stoner. This would be the beginning of Clays passion for the sport that brought him to prominence.Clay became a star boxer during his high school days, where Ali won 6 Kentucky championships, 2 national Golden Glove championships and 2 Amateur Union championships. From this Cassius Clay went on to win a gold medal, representing USA, in the 1960 Rome Olympics in the light-heavyweight division. Clay had established himself as an American hero.Clay on return to the United States turned professional and successfullybegan to rise through the ranks. Clay short fought Archie Moore to be 1 contender to Sonny Listons world entitle. Over 16,000 fans paid money in hopes of beholding Archie Moore button the brash kids lips. They were disappointed as the young boxer went on to defeat Moore with ease. Ali was on his way to his world title crook with Sonny Liston.Promoter Bill McDonald picturely cancelled the Clay-Liston fight, as concerns grew over Clays safety as well as the saleability of the fight. Clay, in human race Cassius X due to his belief that Clay was his slave name, had affiliations withMalcolm X and the anti-white Black Musli ms. This was already seeping into the news but the scheduled fight still went in the lead despite concerns. On February 25, 1964, Clay took the title from Liston as the public was stunned. The public was even more stunned as Clay announced his conversion to Islam. Cassius was soon renamed Muhammad Ali by the leader of the dry land of Islam, Elijah Muhammad.Whilst the newly named Muhammad Ali seemed convinced of the righteousness of his cause, few at the time accepted the religious message of the Nation of Islam. Its racial rhetoric, preposing groundwork if not violent solutions to domination by white people, betrayed hatred that in turn provoked widespread hostility against its leaders and followers. This went against American values and native measures would be interpreted to recapture the title from the hands of the Black Muslims. This worried White America along with the growing strength of the Civil Rights Movement. History as recorded by the sportswriters of the time would have us believe that, in February of 1964, Islam itself struck a blow against the character and sanctity of America.As a dissolving agent of Alis conversion to Islam the WBA threatened to strip him of his title for what they considered conduct detrimental to the spirit of boxing. In March 1964 the WBA stripped Ali of his title for a brief period of time. The majority of the media and public of the time due to their opinion of Ali existence a racist viewed this positively. However the Senator of Georgia, Richard Russell was highly critical of the WBAs decision. Russell believed the decision and the espousal of it as evidence of the grip ofintolerance on this country. The fact that Ali was organism discussed in the senate was evidence that the heavyweight title was an instrument of symbolic power beyond the sport.Alis conversion to Islam and becoming a member of the Black Muslims is one of the events in his life in which thither is much conjecture. This event is still debated in to days society as to whether Ali was a racist. The Black Muslims and Nation of Islam had a poor reputation due to their image of hatred that grumose by Mike Wallaces documentary The Hate That Hate Produced (1959). This however may have been unfair as they were trying to change their image to a new, economically orientated, more religious Nation of Islam. Their religious and believed potentially violent values, compounded by the social context of the era led to the huge adjure to rid Ali of his title.Some believed that Malcolm X negatively influenced Ali whilst others believed that Ali had simply hidden his true feelings of racial anxiety from the public. The Michael Mann film, Ali (2001), doesnt show the supposed violent beliefs of the Black Muslims and Nation of Islam but briefly features Malcolm Xs violent standpoint. Malcolm X was soon out of favour with the Nation of Islam with comments about the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Despite being fair friends with Malcolm, Ali ch ampionshiped the partys view. This pivotal moment in Alis life is essential in analysing who Ali really is, villain or hero.The WBA were without the support of various gymnastic commissions and reinstated Ali with his title. The popular opinion was that the heavyweight champ shouldnt be preaching what was considered a hate religion. Alis popularity nose-dived. The nation was intolerant of Alis religious beliefs as many continued to call him Clay and the bid to find a champion with American values continued. Floyd Patterson arrived as a suitable candidate to take the title off the unpopular Ali. Whilst Patterson talked a good fight he was no match for Ali who was in his prime.Patterson liked many others showed a lack of respect for Ali and his religion by refusing to name him by his correct name. As is discussed in the documentary series Muhammad Ali The Whole Story, many believed Ali had tortured Patterson for twelve rounds, but the documentary comes to the conclusion, as Howard C osell doesthat Ali carried Patterson out of admiration for the former champion. Most people at the time did believe Ali kept Patterson in the ring out of spite, which added to the negative profile that the majority of the public held of him.During Alis prime years as a fighter, America was battling communism and was doing so in the Vietnam War. In 1963, at a time when Ali was largely considered charmingly obnoxious, he had been classified 1-Y for draft purposes mentally incompetent to reply in the armed forces. However, in February 1967, Ali was reclassified by the Selective Service, making him draft eligible for Vietnam with 1-A status. The government sought to have him imitate the role Joe Louis played in World War II supporting and serving in the war. Ali refused entry into the army and this brought angry replies from the highest levels.Representative of Pennsylvania, Frank Clark, came close to branding Ali as a traitor, as unthinkable as surrendering to Adolf Hitler. Clark was not alone in his feelings on Alis stance as the majority of the public were outraged by Alis refusal to serve. Ali was finally stripped of his title, as boxing asserted its patriotism and view on the war. The New York Athletic Commission stripped him of his title, declaring his conduct detrimental to the best interests of boxing. Other athletic commissions soon followed and refused to recognise him as the heavyweight champion, relinquishing his boxing license and evidently denying him the right to defecate a living.On June 20, 1967, the federal court prime Ali guilty of draft evasion, sentencing him to five years imprisonment and a $10,000 fine. It was believed that if Ali had escaped without punishment then many other blacks wanting to be Muslims would follow. As there were a large percentage of blacks fighting in Vietnam this was a real concern for the government. Another Ali critic said If any one individual contributed to the genetic disrespect for law and love of country, t hen it would have to be our disposed sic fighting king. Ali, although heavily outnumbered, did have support from protestors of the war.This is the most fiercely debated takings when accounting for who Ali truly is,hero or villain. Many people at the time and still today believe Ali was wrong, cowardly and unpatriotic in his refusal to serve in the Vietnam War. Over time though, support has grown for his decision to avoid the draft. Many respect his protest against the war and commitment to his religion. He stood firmly by his decision as he faced imminent incarceration, revocation of his passport, unfavourable press coverage, and hostility from much of the American public.Many also believed, and still do, that he deserved whatever he got. Thousands of others had been conscripted, fought and died for the United States. The same nation that gave Ali opportunity, fame and fortune and Ali was too ungrateful to pay her back.Ali persevered in his pursuit for freedom and his right to earn a living as a boxer. Eventually in 1970, the Supreme Court ruled in favour of Ali and he was given that freedom. He also had his boxing license reinstated as he set out to regain his heavyweight championship. In October 1970, Ali successfully made his come back by defeating Jerry Quarry. His succeeding(prenominal) aim was to defeat the new champion Joe Frazier.Ali got his wish but was eventually beaten over fifteen rounds in a close decision by Frazier. Over the next few years Ali continued to challenge and beat other contenders for the title. Ali reasserted himself as a title contender and beat Frazier in a rematch in 1974. Unfortunately this was not for the world title as Frazier had previously lost it in a devastating loss to a young George Foreman.Ali would go on to fight Foreman in what is arguably Alis greatest triumph in the ring. Seven years after his title was taken from him he would recapture it against all odds. Ali used his experience to outwit and outsmart the younger and stronger Foreman. The Rumble In The Jungle, as it is affectionately known faultless the comeback for Ali. This fight is glorified in Ali, which added to the feeling that this was Alis greatest moment inside the ring. Ali went on boxing for another five years, losing and regaining the title to become the first three-time world heavyweightchampion. Ali retired in 1979 but was to come out of retirement twice in the pursuit of another title master only to be denied.After he retired Ali became politically active, with involvement in Jimmy Carters campaign in 1980. Unfortunately he was diagnosed Parkinsons syndrome in 1982. The once quick-witted and sharp-tongued Ali is now a shadow of his former self with his speech slurred and muffled, his way of walking slow and unsteady. The publics perspective of Ali had greatly changed since his objection to the Vietnam War now felt pity. Ali became a victim of the sport that many believed he saved.Ali also successfully negotiated the release of fifteen soldiers being held captive during the Gulf War in 1990. Ali also founded WORLD, the World Organisation for Rights, Liberty and Dignity. Ali has also been involved numerous charities adding to his increasing popularity.Muhammad Ali is undoubtedly a hero in the ring. His efforts for over twenty years are evidence for that. What has been disputed is whether Ali is a hero or villain outside the ring. Through the controversies, bad and good times it can be said that Ali should be considered just as much of a hero outside the ring as he was inside it.Though there was much controversy over Alis conversion to Islam and the potentially threatening Black Muslims, Ali never displayed any hatred towards others that wasnt provoked. He was committed to his religion no matter what obstacle he faced, or the ramifications it would bring. His criticism of the white treatment of blacks divine many people involved in the Civil Rights Movement. Ali was criticised heavily for many of his ac tions including this. However as time has passed and the social attitudes and tolerance of America have changed the general perspective of Ali also did. A great deal has changed between the social context of the time during Alis fighting career and the modern society. This along with Alis attempts to avoid controversy and his eventual infirmity has lead to a vastly different view of Ali today. Ali is now seen as a heroic figure and remembered mostly for his better moments.Ali always stood up for what he believed in and despite what others thought remained committed and stayed true to himself. Despite what the majority of the American public thought of him Ali also had many supporters and his actions earned their loyalty. The scene in Ali where Ali witnesses a mural in Zaire is symbolic of what he truly meant to people. The mural featured Ali fighting tanks and planes and symbolically fighting against war. Ali gave these people hope and inspired them, as he did to many people especi ally his own.Whilst many, ridiculed Ali for his decision not to go to Vietnam, it was his decision and he stuck with it. The manner, with which he acted, may not have always been appropriate but Ali was always honest and the public always knew where he stood on issues. His manner also entertained and delighted his audiences and was a major operator in his eventual popularity. Ali was not perfect but will deservedly go down in history as not only an fabulous boxer, but as a humanitarian, political activist, witty humourist and an inspiration to millions of people from all over the world.

Curley’s Wife Essay

Examine how your chosen novelist presents a particular character. Refer closely to the text in your answer to support your views.In this essay I go away explore Of Mice and Men written by John Steinbeck and how the author represents the character Curleys married woman who is a vindictive and cruel person throughout the narration up until near to her death Steinbeck portrays her as can be nice. Curleys Wife from the start was seen as property of Curley and Steinbeck has never mentioned that Curleys Wife never had a name and is always referred to as Curleys Wife the possessive apostrophe is symbolic Curleys Wife was very flirtatious She put her manpower behind her back and leaned against the door frame so that her body was thrown forward. She was also very lonely because her husband didnt love her and plainly wanted her as property. Steinbeck first introduced Curleys Wife as a girl not a woman which implies that she is looked down upon and obviously isnt tho worthy enough to be a woman. She always pretends to be looking for Curley for an excuse to talk to the other men on the ranch and flirts with them and when Slim tells her Curley is in the house she instantly runs off this would mean that shes scared of Curley and doesnt want to socialize with him. She wears red clothing as sign as risk of infection to men and is responsible of her death because Lennie has a mind of a seven year old and her red clothing attracts Lennie. She likes to talk to George and Lennie even though she doesnt know them. Candy discriminates Curleys Wife by saying Curleys married a tart. He warns George and Lennie about her. The novel is set in the 1930s at the time of the great depression in America.The woman back then had then had no rights and was classed as property of their husbands. Also racism was a problem and the black people also had no rights. They were treating as slaves. Crooks in Of Mice and Men is black and Curleys Wife is racist towards him numerous generation throu ghout the story Well you keep your trap shut, Nigger, she also calls Lennie horrible names such Dum-Dum because of his disability. Because of the great depression in the 1930s and employers wouldnt employ woman because of the discrimination, she couldnt leave Curley because she couldnt afford to. She also attacks Candy and calls him a lousy ol sheep because he isold and not very wide awake he also follows round with the group (Curley, Crooks G&L etc). In part 5 of the story we see a softer side of Curleys wife because she shares her hopes and with Lennie. She sees herself in movies and hopes to be a big Hollywood star. She herself was once taken advantage of by a man who stated that he would make her hopes and dreams move into true

Public Health and Health Care Essay

Public health is one the of the science that improves and protects the health care of the communities and families through promotions of healthy lifestyles, research for injury and disease prevention and catching and control of infectious diseases. Public health professionals try and prevent issues from happening or recurring through implementing educational programs recommending policies, manage services and conducting research. Such as contrast to clinical professionals doctors, and nurses, who will focus primarily on treating people after they become injured or ill. Public health also plant life to limit health care disparities. A greater part of public health is promoting health care equity, accessibility and grapheme (International wellness Conference, 1946).How CDC Contributes to Public HealthThe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is the nations disease prevention and wellness promotion agency, protecting individuals safety and health, giving believable informa tion to promote health care decisions, and improving health care through strong organization. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) crop includes wide stove health care threats, including infectious chronic diseases, birth defects, injuries, water safety food, environmental hazards, safety and occupational health. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) also administers financial backing for local health departments and state, community based companies and academic institutions for a wide array of public health programs and research. Daily Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) experts work both behind the scenes and on the frontlines to improve individuals daily lives and respond to health care emergencies. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is headquartered in battle of Atlanta and has just about 14,000,full-time, part-time and contract employees located all through the U.S. and in 54 countries (Centers for Disease Control and Preven tion, 2012).Specific Ways CDC Influence/ Roles of CDC say-soCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) contribute with its partner around the world to detect and investigate health care problems, monitor health, conduct research to enhance prevention, develop and advocate sound public health policies, and provide leadership and training. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) develops a system design recognizing information and sources that surmount tackle a care goal, be familiar with who will have rights to use information, by what technique and under what circumstances also improving abridgment or action by improving the surveillance system communication with other information systems Using data group recognizing possible bias relate with another collection technique cultural approach in the direction of technology or telephone use, recognizing suitable use of structured data compared with apologise text, more useful, data standards and language and suggest technologies such as global radio-frequency and positioning systems identification to maintain faster, higher-quality data and easier, access in the field.Information instruction and collation recognize ways to share data across different computing technology proposal linking new information with data from legacy systems and be familiar with and remedying information quality issues as making certain information security and privacy. Analysis recognize suitable statistical and image applications, put unitedly algorithms to prepare users to aberrations within health care events also leveraging high routine computational resources for large data sets or difficult analyses (Dixon, Gamache, & Grannis, 2013).Understanding the cherish of evaluate information from one surveillance plan with other information time, place, person, or condition for new viewpoint and merge data of other quality to give a background for explanation and foundation. Diffusion suggest suitable let somebody see i nformation users and the best technique to reach the proposed audience, restrained the progress of data finding and recognize benefits for information providers (Lundstrom, Pugliese, Bartley, Cox, & Guither, 2002).Application to public health programs assessing the utility of having surveillance data directly flow into information systems that restrain public health interventions and information elements or standards that facilitate this linkage of surveillance to action and improving access to and use of information produced by a surveillance system for workers in the field and health-care providers (Dixon, Gamache, & Grannis, 2013).

Victimology: Crime and Deviant Place Theory

Victimology neither a victim nor an offender be. Caution is a pargonnt of safety. Victimology is the scientific study of victimization, including the relationships betwixt victims and offenders, the int date of referencections between victims and the condemnable-justice system, and the connections between victims and other social groups and institutions. Victimology as an academic term contains two elements one is the Latin word Victima which translates into victim and the other is the Greek word give-and-take which means a system of knowledge, the direction of slightlything abstract, the direction of teaching, science, and a discipline.The concept of victim dates back to ancient cultures and civilizations, much(prenominal) as the ancient Hebrews. Its original implication was rooted in the idea of sacrifice or scapegoat the execution or casting out of a person or animal to satiate a deity or hierarchy. Over the centuries, the word victim came to have additional meanings. The field of victimology emerged in the 1940s when two European criminologists named Von Hentig and Mendelsohn, often called the fathers of victimology, began analyse crime victims. They suggested the possibleness that the victims behavior and attitude caused the crime to be committed.The field of victimology originally devoted most of its energy to examining the numerous ways victims shared the responsibility of specific crimes with the miserable offenders. For a long beat, criminologists focused their attention strictly on the role of the criminal. But over the years, it has been discovered that the role of the victim is truly very important as well, as it eject influence fate and shape and motivate a criminal. Today, there are a number of theories attempting to inform victimization and its causes.A few of the most common and important theories are the victim precipitation theory, the lifestyle theory and the deviant place theory. The victim precipitation theory suggests tha t some large number cause or initiate a particular confrontation that may eventually lead to that person becoming victimized by injury or death. Such precipitation on part of the victim can either be active or passive. Active precipitation exists when the victim knowingly acts in a provocative manner, uses fighting words or threats, or simply attacks first.Passive precipitation however, occurs when the victim contains characteristics that unknowingly motivates or threatens the attacker. Such crimes can exist due to personal conflicts such as two individuals competing for a love interest, a promotion, a job, or any other desirable or rare commodity. A woman may receive a promotion and become a victim of violence because of the jealousy of individual she may or may not even know. Such precipitation may as well as exist when a victim is part of a particular group that offends or threatens someones economic well-being, status or reputation. Next is the lifestyle theory.Many criminolo gists believe that those whose lifestyle increases criminal exposure are more likely to become victims of crime. Behaviors such as deprivation out late at night, associating with younger men, and residing in cities increases the probabilitys of falling victim to crime. Those who choose high-risk lifestyles which include taking drugs, drinking, and participating in criminal activities run a much higher risk of becoming victims. Also, the more prison term someone is exposed to street life, the greater their chance of becoming victims. teen men in particular have a very high risk of victimization.College students who tend to spend several nights partying each week are also more likely to be at risk than those who avoid such unstable lifestyles. Those who commit crimes increase their chances of becoming victim of crimes as well. Another theory is the deviant place theory. This theory holds that victims do not motivate crime nevertheless rather are prone to becoming victims simply b ecause they live in social areas that are disorganized and contain high-crime rates and therefore have the highest risk of coming into contact with criminals regardless of their lifestyle or behavior.The more someone visits a high-crime area, the more chances they will have at becoming a victim. However, there is a lot we can do to prevent ourselves from being a victim. Some of the ways to prevent yourself from being victimized are protect your vulnerability, be careful about the company you keep, lock up your valuables, spend some extra money on security. These are just a few of the things an individual can do to protect themselves from becoming victims of crimes. They may seem easy, nonetheless not everyone takes advantage of the precautions.To protect your vulnerability basically means to not let your guard shovel in in front of too many people that you do not know on a personal level. Do not allow yourself to become involved in anything where anyone may have the chance to blac kmail you. Live your life in reproach and protect your reputation. Protecting your vulnerability ties in with being careful about the company you keep. Keep a small group of friends instead of letting yourself become impersonally involved with large groups of individuals. In addition, do not let strangers enter your nursing home.Sometimes when an individuals car breaks down they may need to use the phone, well if this ever happens to you, ask them what number they want to dial and you dial it for them. Also, developing a blueprint of behavior allows bad guys to plan an attack or ambush, to track someones comings and goings. So they can plan when they can safely break into apartment. The time variation of coming and going, routes to work, school, gym or sometimes even coffeehouse seems to be solution to some extent. President Barack Obama goes for a run, or even travels anywhere, he never goes the same route twice.Sometimes we become a victim of situation. For example, you leave wo rk late one night, and get stuck in the elevator, long everyone else has gone home you fall asleep on the subway and wake up lost you get in a car wreck and skid off the road, down a 200 foot hill into a ravine, hidden from sight of the road. For that reason letting someone know when you are doing something different or going someplace you have not been before is probably would be better. It goes without saying that some of the crimes we attracting when we look like a potential target.Victims of violent crimes like a mugging or robbery call attention to themselves by either being oblivious to their surroundings or by looking helpless. It reminds one charade about attention that tells You probably wont be robbed by screaming out Rob Me but you definitely will be by walking and texting at the same time. It is not a paradox but underworld has more victims than anything else.People who involve themselves in criminal activities for example such as fraud, assault, forgery, manslaughter, terrorism, robbery etc.considered to be at the high risk to be a victim. Some of them become addicts or have nothing but debts to the old age and others found dead somewhere. Criminal world has his own fictional rules, which creates a vision of order and stability for beginners but in founder of unquestioning obedience. Of course living by such rules breaks our real laws approved by society and government. But the thing is law enforcements chances to help if you are in criminal world become null and void.So even someday if you will be ready to get rid of a criminal past, criminal past probably will not be ready to let you go. From my point of view, today when we are living in technologically developed era proverb as Caution is a parent of safety should be taken into account more seriously. Consciously involving in criminal activities means striking percentage of ending up dead or at least in jail because it is easier to trace illegal actions now, but at the same time naked photo of yours could be seen everywhere once you put it on Facebook.

Mankind and Ethics Essay

Ethics has been a guiding principle for mankind. Ethical standards are being considered in e actually decision man makes. By following an good code, mankind knows that he is making the veracious decision because this ethical code ensures that at that place is fairness and no one will be deprived of his/her own rights. Mankind makes ethical considerations in many important decisions solely there are still some major issues that arise when talking of ethical decisions. These are the issues that have ethical conflicts and man has been forever divided about these issues.Man has legislated laws that are based on human ethical values and almost any good laws have plainly relied on this principle. One topic that has been the subject of much debate based on vary ethical considerations and existing laws is spontaneous abortion. Some laws forbid abortion while others allow it because some countries may grant ethical considerations to mothers. Many ethical issues arise in abortion case s. There is a conflict between a right to liveness and a right of choice.The fetus inside the womb has a right to conduct, the right to be born into this world, while the mother has a right of choice whether she would want to continue with the motherhood or not for some valid or invalid reason. Some convey to have abortion because of career choices or the inability to support a child. Others do not want to continue with the maternalism which resulted from rape which may have various psychological effects (Cline). In some medical conditions, the life of both the mother and the fetus will be at risk and it would be necessary to choose who lives yet pro-life activists still argue that abortion should never be an option.This issue pits one righteous principle against another moral principle but mankind has a way of dealing with this stuff. They dig to righteousness, but this is not always a reliable option since there are various contradicting interpretations of phantasmal scri ptures and that religion does not govern everyone. Every person has the right to choose his/her own religion and a person also has a right to be free from religion. Another similar issue is smashing punishment. Many believe that the death penalty is an appropriate sentence for many heinous crimes.The criminal, having performed an act against definite moral principles, be it murder or rape, no matter how grave the crime or no matter how many people he killed, another killing is unethical and would not be wild since the existing laws prohibit killing. A wrong deed done will not correct a wrong deed done. More so, it violates a persons right to life. Even if the criminal violate other peoples right to life, it would be unethical to kill someone on a justification that he killed others or just to get revenge. Cloning is yet another issue in which ethics plays a role.Scientists are studying therapeutic clone for a chance to probably heal many existing incurable diseases. These scien tists are only hoping to improve the life of mankind with better medical technology but many argue that experiments is playing god or is an act of killing since cloning deals with stem cells from human embryos. In these examples of moot issues, many people have different beliefs but religion is a strong argument since many people follow a certain religion but the religious argument is not universal.These religious arguments support ethical principles. Human have different face-to-face interest which is why there is a difference in beliefs regarding such topics. For some, abortion may be acceptable because they believe that the early stages of the fetus is not yet considered human but rather as a cluster of cells which is still a part of the female body. Others believe that life begins at the secondment of conception, so the fetus is already has life. From these different perspectives, the topic becomes a huge debate based of varying ethical views (Cline).Capital punishment may ha ve been implemented as a way to close out people from committing brutal crimes. This is not taking a side of the issue but prison clip would be a better way of serving sentences rather than death penalty because the right to life is very important and from an ethical perspective, even the rights of the accused and convicted should be respected. Humans are responsible for all their acts and the decisions that they make. Man should be guided by the code of ethics and not mislead them.Abortion, a controversial issue, is being allowed on a case-to-case basis. Abortion for medical purposes is allowed by some laws as well as abortion for pregnancies that resulted from sexual abuse. Generally, law does not allow abortion just for the sake of contraception. From this, it may be viewed that man, based on different circumstances, is responsible enough to see what is permissible under ethical standards. Likewise, very few states or countries allow for capital punishment which again connotes that man has a good rationality of the principle of right and wrong.

Utilization of GIS in Tourism

Utilization of GIS in tourism BY Raymondville Abstract Currently, geographic Information Systems (GIS) is becoming to be known as one of those most valuable analytical tools for managing, displaying full-grown volumes of data and decision reservation that pertinent to regional planning activities or topical anesthetic Infrastructure constructions (Giles, 2003). Nevertheless, comp atomic number 18d with the winner GIS technology gained in separate bowls, the utilization of GIS applications in tourism field is small and with slow growth.From an engineers perspective, toleration of GIS technology brings benefits to the sustainable tourism in numbers of ways, including election making below the context of ample volume of Information, estimation of travel judgment of conviction, monitoring the calling situation, and also evaluating the planning phase as well. From a different angle, successful GIS establishment can efficiently assist tourists to achieve satisfaction and affecti vely make local economic promotion.Introduction GIS technology refers to a geographic information system integrates hardware, software, and data for capturing, managing, analyzing, and displaying all forms of geographically reference information (SERIES official website). This remarkable imputer-based set of tools enables people are used for collecting, storing, retrieving, routine, analyzing, transforming and displaying spacial and non-spatial data from geographic world for a particular set of purposes that varies for each discipline (Gabbier. 2005).GIS in Tourism The generic capacity of GIS Indicate that this technology has tremendous potential in tourism in the visualization term, but its applications are limited in tourism field due to lack of general database of those visitors. For instance, GIS is unable to Illustrate the occupation and refinement of visitors. What is more, it cannot predict the resists expenditure patterns, motivation of travel, transportation selection, etc. In order to pursue a further investigation, letter carrier and Elliot-White categorized functionalities of GIS.The accede 1 demonstrated down the stairs is the generic capabilities of a GIS (Batter and Elliot-White, 1999). instrument panel 1 capabilities of a GIS Functional capabilities of a GIS GIS Basic Questions Tourism Applications Data entry , Storage and utilization Location What is at? Tourism Resource Inventories Map production Condition Where Is it? Identify most qualified locations for Database Integration and management Trend What has changed? Measure ours impacts Data queries and searches Routing Which is the best route?Visitor management/flows spatial analysis Pattern What is the pattern Analyze Assess potential impacts of tourism development Decision sustain Source Bearer and Elliot-White 1999, p. 159 Both GIS and tourism are sharing the common boundaries and disciplines such as the geographics of particular area, urban development, environmental analysis a nd traffic study. This characteristic determines the usage of GIS provides information to land managers or stockholders to analyze the risks and opportunities associated the growing tourism industry.For example, whether the increasing visitors in a particular land would put local biodiversity and water source to risk or create enormous number of Job opportunities? The following table indicates common tourism-related issues and GIS application (Elliott-White, 1999). Table 2 Common tourism-related issues and GIS application Problem GIS Application Benchmark/database taxonomic inventory of tourism resources Environmental management Facilitating monitoring of specific indicators Conflicts Mapping recreational meshs recreation-wildlife user conflict Tourism behavior Wilderness perceptionsCarrying capacity Identify suitable locations for tourism/ recreation development foresight Simulating and modeling spatial outcomes of proposed tourism development Data integration Integrating socio-e conomic and environmental datasets within a given spatial unit Development control and direction Decision support systems Source Bearer and Elliot-White 1999, p. 162 These two tables from Bearer and Elliot-White apparently reveal the benefits by utilizing GIS technology through tourism field.These advantages include up(p) land management with accurate data and spatial attributes, easing the conflicts, hanging the information over time and decision making. Mapping Different from the traditional paper mapping that only considering the surface look of the world, GIS mapping is far more complicated. One distinct difference is that all ego-information, such as land and other spatial characteristics have to be presented in one map.It allows the combination of tourists attributes such as objective types, categories of hotels and station heels and the postcodes or the near nesses, distance, object locations with a designated rectangular map area Avionic, 2008). Such spatial feature inform ation can be respectively presented by different layers ND wherefore be amalgamated and finally becomes a digital map. It enables mapped can analyze layers separately when using this map. In these cases, the map contributes to simplify planning and management in tourism due to it specifies detailed components of the particular area.Figure 1 presented below is the example of layers for tourism industry what clearly shows people the constitution of a digital map Tourism using GIS in China An outstanding example from China that has been mature in this GIS tourism field is Hough city, what is located in the south east part in China. Hough city has a omelet digital-framed mat platform with multiple applications in numerous aspects such as land monitoring, real estate managing, traffic monitoring, etc.Figure 2 below shows the general interface of the digital platform. Categorical tourism system is one of the subset under the entire digital system and it operates on two main elements spa tial and attribute data. Visitors can get to this program using their phones and computer or those particular devices provided by hotels, and enter their starting point and destination and coordinate an optimal route for their trip.This program also has implicit geographical references like laces name, address, postcode, and road name and road number on it. Moreover, there are evaluations and comments given by former visitors showing up since visitors select the restaurants or hotels on the map. With this categorical tourism map, the numbers of visitors of Hough City gained an obvious increase. Visitors appreciated the lash-up this technology has brought to them in optimizing the tourism planning.And because of this program, the traffic burden is mitigated during the peak period of tourism. Sustainability of GIS Tourism unregulated tourism is generally regarded as an environmental unfriendly activity u to an excessive intensity and it go through nonrenewable resources (Passbook, 2008). Depends on the seasonality of tourism, the negative elements influence natural, cultural, social and economic environment involve emission from transportation, eating away by building roads connecting landmarks, damages of local natural biodiversity.However, with GIS technology, engineers and experts can analyze the land then come up with better strategically management planning, and gradually minimize the negative impact brought by unregulated tourism. Conclusion As tourism is constituted by numerous complex activities, and all problematic in terms of trial, cultural, social and economic environmental demands, thus a powerful tool is real necessary for its sustainability.GIS technology is proven to be one of the successful results for land management and decision making so far. The GIS has visual presentation of tourism data Avionic, 2008). Apart of this, from an engineers perspective, the spatial and non-spatial data contained by digital map dramatically contribute to eff ectively managing the land, easing the conflicts and risk, promoting the sustainability of tourism. Hereby, GIS technology utilization need to be proposed and all-encompassing in tourism field.

What Is Modern Technology Provide to Us

What is mod Technology Provide to Us? Technology begins with human nature, this is a slogan what I see. There is one question always erupt in my mind, what does new-made engineering science perplex us? Since development of modern technology, more and more inventions appear. Modern technology was designed to meet human needs, and for convenience. It cannot be denied that modern technology makes our life more at rest however, modern technologies still bring greater inconvenience than convenience.Complex method of operation is one of the biggest problems when using the modern technology for example a millionaire bought a car from Europe to show his wealth, ein truthone could drive it easily by pushing several buttons because this car was full automatic with its artificial intelligence. But the system setting was very complicated before you started it. Once, this millionaire pushed the wrong buttons and then the car could not move. Then, he had to invite the professional unionis e from Europe to help him solved this problem.After that, he decided not to use those buttons to avoid any problem and troubles. Lets get the invention of cars as another example, its invention is supposed to enable us to travel faster and is more convenient. But, what happens now? The profession jams for hours, pollutions appear, every time when I see the traffic jams in any city during the rush hour, I feel that I am so well-to-do because I dont have a car. We dont even know on the button how much time we have to spend or waste on our car. That is the reason why I choose to take populace transportation vehicle.To comp atomic number 18 radio and cable, radio can provide news, delight or even advertisement as cable does. There is no doubt that cable plays an chief(prenominal) role in our lives however, cable brings numerous negative things as well. Cables transmit more violence and lampblack than before. It might affect our new generation. On the other hand, radio still occupi es an important role in our life. Most of people dont really have time to watch the news on television, but they go out still listen to the radio have they are driving or so.Modern technologies bring inconvenience because it doesnt really fit in what we need in our life. Lets take the most popular invention cell phone as another example. Nowadays, cell phones become littler and lighter. Cell phone seems very convenience to us. Nevertheless, this kind of design is not suitable for some of us. much(prenominal) as the button are too small for senior citizen to click, too expensive to fix. Personally, I am always looking for my cell phone because my cell phone is too small for me. What does modern technology really bring to us?One of my teachers told us that the richest people will get richer and richer. But we are getting poor. It is because those producers are sucking our money because we are buying their new invention. Personally, I strongly believe we should consider if the newest technology can really provide the convenience to us when we try to develop them, or they will only become a trouble for us. Now, I am also thinking most another question If my laptop break down right now and this essay suddenly disappear, how will I feel and what should I do?

The Vroom Expectancy Theory of Motivation

The Vroom Expectancy system of Motivation The Vroom Expectancy guess is based on the premise that telt needs cause human behavior and that demand ability depends on an Individuals degree of desire to accomplish a behavior (Certo certo, 2008). As an Individual recognizes a need, they volition much than likely employ an action to satisfy that need. The motivational strength will alike fluctuate correspondingly with their desire. If the desire Increases, so will the motivation.The opposite Is true as well. In equation form, motivation strength equals the perceived result cling to of performing behavior multiplied by the perceived robability that the result will actually materialize (Certo Certo, 2008). For example, consider anovice stockbroker in training who was has been given a one-month probationary period to sack up a position and make $500 commission from any successful trades. Assuming they really postulate the Job. the motivation strength. r desire would be calculate d as their perception of the value of that position with the subsidy in relation to their perception of the probability that they can successfully trade during the trial. As the stockbrokers perceived value of the both rewards and erceived probability that they would be able to achieve increases, their motivation strength to obtain those rewards will too increase. To put it briefly, the key to the Vroom expectancy Expectancy t supposition is whether the individual perceives a positive relationship amid ettort, effect, and reward.The advantages and Ilmltatlons of the vroom Expectancy Theory can be expressed as follows (Expectancy Theory of Motivation) Advantages of the Expectancy Theory It Is based on self-interest individuals who want to achieve maximum satisfaction and who want to minimize dissatisfaction. ? This hypothesis stresses upon the expectations and perception what Is real and actual Is Immaterial. It emphasizes on rewards or pay-offs. It focuses on psychological ext ravagance where final verifiable of Individual is to attain maximum pleasure and least pain.Limitations of the Expectancy Theory The expectancy theory seems to be idealistic because quite a few individuals perceive high degree coefficient of correlational statistics between performance and rewards. The application of this theory is limited. as reward is non directly correlated with performance In some(prenominal) organizations. It is related to other parameters also such as osition, effort, responsibility, education, etc. lnA Question of Motivationcase study, the Vroom Expectancy Theory relates to both workers.The theory suggests that individuals can be propel if they believe that there is a positive correlation between efforts, performance, and rewards (Expectancy Theory of Motivation). In the case of Alex, he is not motivated at all to perform his duties assigned by Dan due to the lack ot rewards received tor his efforts. He sarcastically stated,l dont even tutelage anymore . whats the point? If I stock more apples, or something meaningless like that, hat does It get me-another marking that says good Job? HIS performance and efforts does not have a positive Impact on the correlation to his rewards, which decreases his motivation strength. Stephanie on the other hand has a different relationship with her boss Jonathon and appears very motivated by the reward he will offer for Stephanie illustrated her enthusiasm by saying lif I dish out the oil Jonathon said that hell give me a $75 bonus,. Sso Im definitely going to give it a shot. Her motivation strength is determined by her perception of the $75 bonus and probability that she can care the oil to receive that reward.As her perceived value of the $75 reward and perceived probability that she can successfully sell the oil increases, her motivation strength to sell 10 bottles of truffle oil next week also increases. In both situations, the Vroom Expectancy Theory illustrates how it is all about the a ttractiveness or appeal of the potential reward to the individual(Expectancy Theory of Motivation). Antoine, I think this is a great paper, however, the first two pages you are giving us a lot of information on what Vroom Theory is and not a lot of how it relates to the case study again, it is a great paper though

Dysexecutive Syndrome

Dysexecutive Syndrome occurs when there is a leaving of executive brain function. The bound was first coined by Alan Baddeley and may burden from physical trauma such as a pamper to the head, a stroke or other internal trauma. Executive brain function, which includes insight, judgment, planning and initiative, makes it possible for humanity to successfully manage the problems of e genuinelyday life. These functions allow individuals to c arfully navigate day to day activities, make true decisions, while evaluating the outcome, and plan accordingly.Loss of executive function occurs as a result of brain disease, injury, intellectual impairment or psychiatric disorders. The loss of executive function may be permanent as a result of Alzheimers disease, dementia, schizophrenia or massive head injury. Temporary loss may result from delirium, physical illness or intoxication. small-arm the syndrome manifests itself in various ways, it is mainly apparent from the afflicted some aces prior personality, life experiences and intellect(Royal Hobart Hospital Department of Health and Human Services ).Dysexecutive Syndrome was at once thought to be associated with frontal lobe syndrome. However, researchers acquire come to realize that this syndrome may occur as a result of impairment to other parts of the brain and not just the frontal lobe. Symptoms of Dysexecutive Syndrome may make out into three different categories cognitive, emotional and behavioral. Symptoms include loss of warehousing which causes the individual to lose track of conversations, sacrifice trouble interacting socially and following a story-line.Therefore it is very difficult for a person suffering from this syndrome to incline on with simple tasks that were once the norm for them such as reading and maintaining simple conversations. It is also very common for individuals with this syndrome to lose problem-solving skills and lack good judgment which are essential for daily activities, commu nication with others and prevalent behavior. The lack of insight leads to a loss of social skills such as normal speech and how to coiffure in social and group settings.Due to their loss of cognitive reasoning, they may also react aggressively or appear stubborn and self-centered. They have little or no control over their reactions to frustration or their lack of understanding. They have forgotten how to control their behavior and have no sense of what is acceptable in certain social situations. It is also common for patients suffering from this syndrome to have disturbed sleep patterns. They also have the tendency to become resistant and aggressive when others try to provide care as they are uneffective to lie with or fathom what is happening to them.Many times, the person with this illness does not realize that they have a problem therefore they are unable to do anything to rectify it. There is no cure for Dysexecutive Syndrome, however, therapy is visible(prenominal) that he lps the patient to cope. In order to assist someone experiencing Dysexecutive Syndrome, the caretaker should encourage conversation while focusing on familiar, reminiscent and here and now contextual information. These conversations should take fall out in a quiet place where there are no distractions. Large group conversations should be avoided as this may confuse and stupefy the patient.The caretaker should also give orientating information regularly throughout the conversation, providing gentle reminders about the conversation question and explaining things clearly and simply. They should ensure that the patient understands the conversation and take care to repeat and simplify if necessary. The caretaker should also orchestrate to provide structure for the patient by trying to keep the same daily routine where possible. They should set out problems gently and tactfully and encourage the patient to write important things down.Assist the patient by providing memory and orienta tion aids such as a clock, diary, calendar, timetable, notebook, photo album, etc. And avoid asking coordination compound questions which require good understanding and memory. With the loss of the ability to perform simple, everyday tasks, patients experience a loss of self-esteem and self-worth. This may contribute to frustration, boredom and aggression. To avoid this, caretakers or loved ones should be sure to posit them in the activities that they are still able to do.Encourage responsibility and contribution to the household in order to reenforce their importance. Engage them in diversional, recreational and functional activities. It would also help to write out activities so they are able to read and follow steps. It is difficult for both a patient and a loved one dealing with this illness. Since the patient is experiencing a loss of cognitive reasoning, it is up to the caretaker or loved one to recognize the symptoms and assist the patient with regular day to day functions .It is the caretakers responsibility to try and uplift or maintain the patients self-confidence while assisting them with navigating the normal issues of day to day life and activities. While it is never easy on anyone involved, there are strategies that can alleviate the situation. Recognizing the symptoms of this syndrome is the first step in helping everyone to cope. Reference Alderman, N. , Burgess, P. , Emsile, H. , Evans, J. J. , & Wilson, B. A. ,(1996). Behavioural Assessment of the Dysexecutive Syndrome (BADS) by Barbara A. Wilson, Jonathan J.Evans, Hazel Emsile, Nick Alderman and Paul Burgess. Retrieved from http//www. dwp. gov. uk/docs/no2-sum-03-test-review-2. pdf Dysexecutive Syndrome. (2012). In cyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved October 29, 2012, from http//www. britannica. com/EBchecked/topic/1432238/dysexecutive-syndrome Royal Hobart Hospital Department of Health and Human Services. (n. d. ). Retrieved October 29, 2012, from http//www. dhhs. tas. gov. au/search? quer ies_all_query=www. dhhs. tas. gov. au%2FDysexecutiveSyndrome¤t_result_page=1&results_per_page=10&submitted_search_category=&mode

Air pollution control Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Air pollution control - Essay Example smog is combination of smoke and fog. Smog can be seen with a human eye. It is always brownish in colour and may be seen in some areas in the shape of haze. Automobile fabrication has seen a lot of advancement in last hardly a(prenominal) decades. Automobile and industrial fumes are the two biggest reasons for air pollution. Finally, with the integration of railroad car emissions and industrial fumes, a new substance is created in the air, known as photochemical Smog. Photochemical smog is made with the reaction between sunlight and oxides of nitrogen Air pollution has become a global problem as smoke and fomite emissions travel very fast from one tail to another. Vehicle emissions and industrial fumes are the main contributing factors towards the warming of the planet. Ca ingestions of air pollution and solutions to limit the problem shall be discussed in the succeeding paragraphs. Vehicles and air pollution Innovations that are related to the automobile industry brought about many changes in human life and in the environment. Motor vehicle emissions are the major(ip) pillowcases of polluting the air. Number vehicles in industrialized cities are increasing at a rapid speed, which is alarming for the proximo of life on the planet. Patrol vehicles mostly discharge two types of pollution. First is in the shape of stupefy emissions that includes carbon monoxide and oxides of nitrogen. ... Smoke coming out from the exhaust pipe of vehicle spreads incompletely burnt chemicals in the air. This causes danger to human life and ascension quantity of carbon monoxide damages the plants and other vegetation. The pollution which a countermands from burn mark of gasoline in the vehicles acts as slow poison. It poisons our food and the chains of food which are related to us (Kaufman, 2004, 62,63). A research held by United States Governmental organization show that there is a practically massive amount of mercury and other harm ful substances present in the flesh of fish. The major cause of presence of harmful substances is the industrial pollution, which goes to air and then comes back to the streams, rivers and seas. Major causes of smoke exhaustion from a vehicle are old spark plugs, dirty air cleaner, damaged fuel filters, old plumbers helper and rings that are not working properly. Vehicles and industries produce almost 90% of worlds pollution. Therefore, vehicle pollution causes lungs cancer, respiratory problems, urban smog and acid rain. Lead is another cause of pollution when vehicles use leaded gasoline. Lead is the major cause of hypertension and cancer. These diseases are more common in urban areas as large emission from vehicles takes place in urban areas. Vehicle emissions are the main contributors of boilers suit warming of the planet. This global warming may cause a lot of damage to food chain. Storms, floods, rising of sea levels and fluctuating weather conditions are the outcome of glob al warming (Davis, 2002, 74, 75). Through the last few years, there is a rise in the temperature of the earth by one degree on the Celsius scale. The rise in the temperature caused many problems to the habitat of colder areas. The glaciers all around the world are melting day by day at a

System Development Process and System Initiation Assignment - 32

System Development Process and System Initiation - duty assignment ExampleOne of the major paradoxs with convergences current inventory system as envisioned by its consumers is the occurrence of out-of- stockpile. This is due to high demand for its products as well as theft of goods by some employees. The major implication of out-of-stock to consumers is lack of trust and confidence in the firm. It is vital to note that consumers loyalty and trust is significantly generated by ensuring their favorite brands are available and that consumers do not ask to wait for a long time for their delivery. The second problem faced by crossway sell retentions in the long adjust at the checkpoint. This does not only demotivate the current consumers but also it reduces the acquire time that the customers need in order to appropriately select their goods. The key factor that causes long queue is lack of adequate employees as a result of high absenteeism. Thirdly, the store is faced with a p roblem of theft from its employees due to low salaries as compared to their counterparts in other stores. As a result of theft, Carrefour stock in more than 23 hypermarkets located in the Middle East diminishes making it problematic to meet the high demand of its customers in different regions.As a result of the problem of out-of-stock, Carrefours inventory control system will maintain inventory at no more than three days-on-hand stock. This will ensure that the cost of maintaining stock is reduced as well as bring down the time of stock-taking by the auditors. Additionally, the store will easily identify the products that are running out of stock thus maintaining the loyalty of the existing consumers. To ensure that long queue is avoided at the checkpoint, 10-15 employees will be allocated for all(prenominal) employee. Additionally, Carrefour will establish 3 more checkpoints that consumers can use to enter and leave the store an aspect that will reduce the congestion at the ch eckpoint (West 11). As mentioned earlier, Carrefour out-of-stockproblem is also brought around by employees theft, in this regard, the firm will employ two security officers who will undertake a physical check of all the employees including those who are directly involved in stock taking and products arrangement on the stores.

The Power of Green Party Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

The Power of blue jet Party - Essay ExampleOn a greater level, umpteen political parties hold up been linked with chaos in the expanse, breakdown in systems that are of benefit to the unremarkable citizens, as well as inadequate provision of social services to the citizens. Tracing its roots in 1990s, the caller has indeed developed, despite the wrangles and conflicts of interests that might have entangled the process of development of the society. This political party is crafty on the traditions of the ballpark politics and strongly adheres to social progressivism. In an attempt to understand the place of the Green party in UK, it is vital to note that the party is the largest party in UK, comprising of a number of divisions tout ensemble over the country. Through the party, Caroline Lucas has emerged as a Member of Parliament, representing Bright Pavilion. Caroline is also the draw of the refined party, who leads the 147 groups of councils, both in England and Wales. Co nversely, an understanding of the partys prominence cannot be understood without place into consideration the fact that, the party has managed to establish good coincidences with other parties and states, inclusive of Scotland and Ireland. It is almost perspicuous that it is only through good relations with other parties that a party thrives. ... By 1999, the party had gained whim in an attempt to sell its policies to the common citizens. In this case, the party saw election of two MPs, at that particular year. In the year 2000, the party managed to grab a seat in the House of greenness after the general election. This is an indication of how the party, not only gained popularity, but also was beginning to acquire a huge follow up and prominence in the country. In the contemporary setting the Green party enjoys great prominence in the country (Beetham & Weir, 1999, pp.53). This essay shall aim at evaluating the power of the Green party in Britain by highlighting its policies, a nd the willingness by its members to push for reforms in the country. 2.0. Body The principles of the Green Party have contributed greatly in the partys ability to gain prominence in the Britains politics. Carter (2007, pp.99) indicates that the subject matter values of Britains Green Party, has led to the party being labeled as a saucy and radical party, that is fit in the contemporary politics of the country. From an analysis of the partys principles, it is obvious that the party is bound to attract a huge follow up on its side. On one angle, the Green Party considers the natural world being the major reason behind human race of the party, and that the human existence cannot exist independently of the natural existence. This is an interpretation of the fact that, the physical resources of a country must at all times be maintained and sustained, so as to survive in the future. In relation to the principle on maintaining sustainability of the environment, as some analysts would p ut it, the Green Party has claimed its power in the country

Does the 'family'still serve society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Does the familystill serve corporation - Essay ExampleIn years past hotshot thought of the traditional family as angiotensin converting enzyme where only one parent worked outside the home, and in that way their service to society was in the drive providing solely for his family. As the composition of the family unit has changed since the 1950s, so restrain the ways in which families regard their contributions to society. In spite of the changes in families over the years, some things have not changed. No matter what the grammatical construction of the family unit, the same(p) societal expectations exist as always. It is still expected that a family, traditional or non-traditional, volition have someone within the structure who will take on the financial responsibility of providing for the family unit. The fact that 18% of children under the age of 18 are living in a household with only one parent doesnt change the role of that family unit. Society, as a whole, has changed the way the family unit is conceived, and it is no endless seen as the two-parent, one-breadwinner family of the past. It is predicted that the trend of modern vs. traditional families will continue throughout the 21st Century. This switch does not mean that families will no longer be together to do family things or that there will no longer be a role model for the children, but rather simply that the structure of the family unit will not be the same as in the 1950s and earlier.The change in family structure means nothing more than the home may not be headed by the tyro of the children but may be headed by the mother, another relative, or in the case of a light/lesbian relationship, one of the partners. Does this reduce the service they provide to society? Not by any means, it does no more that reallocate the distribution of that service from the traditional family breadwinner to another member of the family unit. In the case of a couple, married or not, who have ended the

Major factors of obesity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

major(ip) eventors of corpulency - Essay ExampleThis essay Major factors of fleshiness prohibitedlines the causes of obesity and the consequences of this medical condition. The problem of obesity is being considered to be a serious issue in the United States of America owing to the fact that the number of people who suffer from this condition have increased. According to the statistical analysis of the year 2010, in the United States one out of every five individuals had increased weight in comparison to the median(prenominal) limits. This analysis revealed the fact that the problem has been increasing in the country as statistics from the year 1991 showed that one out of every eight people suffered from the problem of increased weight. Recent reports presented by the Centers for Disease Control and barroom highlighted the fact that in the year 2011, there are 9 million youths and young children who are overweight. A similar report indicated the fact that 130 million adults wer e pathetic from the problem of increased weight. The effects of obesity on the health of individuals have led to mark obesity to be a serious problem. The subdivision of Health and Human Services in the United States highlighted the fact that healthcare costs of the people who were suffering from obesity served to lay a burden on the healthcare system of the country owing to the high cost that has to be paid for their health. It was also indicated that the pathological conditions that resulted due to obesity led to the death of 300,000 individuals in the United States (Bass III 2011 Huber 2010 McCambridge 2006).